Malicious websites use social engineering techniques like fake popup windows to trick users into visiting them or clicking links that take them there automatically. Macro viruses are also spread by malware downloads, i.e., you downloading and installing malicious software on your system without realizing it. Once you open such a file in Microsoft Word software, it automatically starts running its macros, which can lead to your computer getting infected. These types of threats often trick users into opening these types of files because they appear legitimate due to their attractive names and logos. For example, cybercriminals sometimes send out emails with malicious PDF or Word attachment that looks harmless on the outside but contain a dangerous payload of macro commands inside them. ![]() Macro virus-infected files look like regular documents but they contain harmful macros that can damage your system or use it as a platform for spreading the virus further. Through Email Attachment:Īn infected file attached to an email is the most common way for macro viruses to spread. Macro viruses are usually spread through email attachments, malware downloads, and social engineering. They then go about replicating themselves by changing the macro commands in Microsoft Office documents to make them do malicious things like sending out spam emails to contacts on your behalf. ![]() When you open the infected file, the virus will run and infect your computer. Macro viruses use macros to infect your computer by hiding themselves in legitimate files like Word documents or Excel spreadsheets. Macros can be very helpful when used correctly but they can also be dangerous if used to create malware. For example, you can create a macro to automatically format text in Microsoft Word and Excel. A macro is a small program that allows you to automate certain tasks in a software application. Macro viruses are a type of malware that uses macros to infect your computer. How to Remove Malware and Cleanup Windows PC What are Macro Viruses?
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